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Why does my back hurt?

Not a diagnosis: a head start. These are the three drivers most worth checking first, based on what the evidence says gets missed most often.

01

Most backs heal

Most episodes settle in weeks. Movement beats bed rest in nearly every trial.

02

Red flags are specific

Numbness in the saddle area, bladder changes, night pain with weight loss: urgent care, today.

03

Scans can mislead

"Degeneration" on MRI is common in pain-free people. Imaging without red flags often misleads.

Worth asking your GP about

Usually none first; journal the pattern, movement response, sleep

Do this, this week

1. Start a two-minute note in the free journal that asks back, so the pattern becomes visible.
2. Take the test list above to your GP; the Second Opinion Quiz will help you say it clearly.
3. Read the evidence: Your Back Pain Probably Isn't From Your Back: What 30 Years of · Back Pain Red Flags: When Your Back Pain Needs Urgent Investigation · Sciatica and Nerve Root Pain: Symptoms and Treatment.

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Education, not diagnosis, and never a replacement for your GP or pharmacist. Reference ranges and guidance vary; sudden, severe or worsening symptoms need 111, or 999 in an emergency. By Hussain Sharifi · independent, affiliate-free health intelligence.